Top 5 Basic Drawing Tools Every Beginner Can Use (Plus Optional Ones)

Pencils

Pencils are the most basic drawing tool and we all know that, right? But what kinds of pencils to use and how to decide that?

• Mechanical – mechanical pencils are amazing tools for drawing. You don’t have to sharpen them and they always produce the same line thickness.
  
  You can trust your mechanical pencil to always deliver the same results. I love using them when I want my pencil marks to be consistent.
  
  You can get different mechanical pencil lead sizes. You buy them in small containers and change them as they get worn out.

• Graphite – graphite pencils are also great and the best thing about them is that they come in different mark “types”.
  
  This means that you can get pencils varying from very light marking abilities to very bold and dark ones. They’re usually marked by letters and numbers, eg. HB, HB4, HB5, etc. 

Pens 

If you’ve been drawing with pencils for a while and wish to turn to pens for drawing or outlining, here are some suggestions you can use.

• Fineliners – I can’t stress enough how great these pens are. They usually have fine tips that help you draw thin and consistent lines.
  
  They come in different sizes as well so you can choose from 005 sizes to bigger ones. For art journaling, I suggest black waterproof fineliners. You won’t be disappointed.
  
• Brush pens – I don’t have much experience with brush pens but they also work great and have the flexibility of drawing thin and thick lines.
  
  Their tip is flexible and resembles a brush. They’re great for writing or outlining your drawings. I use two: Sakura Brush Pen and the Faber Castell one.

My best recommendations for drawing pens

These are the pens that I mostly use and they’ve never disappointed me. They’re waterproof so you can use them before you use paint.

Also, they come in various sizes and this gives you the freedom in drawing different lines. 

Micron pens

Uni-Pin fineliner

Brush pen by Faber Castell

Erasers 

Erasers are a must if you draw with a pencil. However, some erasers do more damage than help you.

This is true for erasers students in school use. But if you want to explore better options, you can get some artist erasers that won’t leave erasing marks all over your page, smudge things, etc.

• Kneaded erasers are very popular among artists. They’re very soft and you can shape them easily. You can make them into a roller shape and just roll them over the page. It erases pencil lines. How amazing is this?

• Regular erasers – as I already said, regular erasers can smear the pencil, cause more damage, and frustrate you.
  
  If you don’t want this to happen, you can get erasers such as Faber Castell’s No Dust Eraser. They leave no marks and don’t smear the pencil.
  
  Overall, it’s a great eraser. (Although it does create a bit of dust, but nothing that’s distracting.) I’d always get the same one when I’m out of it.

• Tiny/pencil-shaped erasers- tiny erasers are so helpful and when you draw details it is very handy when you want to erase tiny lines.
  
  Big erasers are just clunky and not practical for this purpose. Getting a tiny eraser like the Tombow Zero Eraser will transform your drawings. You can also use them to add highlights to your drawings. 

Paper 

You might think this is silly, but having the right paper for drawing is a must. It usually depends on your needs and what you want to draw, or whether you’ll do much erasing, etc.

Here are a few suggestions for the paper I use for drawing (plus painting):

Arteza Watercolor Book Premium

It’s a great mixed media book where I can draw without any problems. The pencil marks erase fine without issues (I use the no-dust eraser I mentioned above).

Smooth Mixed Media Pad

This is an excellent paper pad. Although the paper is very thick and suitable for painting, it’s also smooth for drawing with a pencil. It’s a win-win.

I got these notebooks in a set of three. They’re affordable and can be great sketchbooks.

Paper stumps

When I discovered these, my mind was blown. Before finding out about paper stumps, I used to blend my pencil with my fingers.

Well, that resulted in frustration and dirty fingers smudging the pencil back on the paper.

Paper stumps are a life savior. They’re used for blending pencil drawings and they do an amazing job.

They’re made of paper and are sharpened so they look like a pencil and you can get them in various sizes.

This comes in handy because you can then shade and blend even the smallest areas and the largest, too.

You sharpen them with special sharpeners, or with a knife as my husband does for me (him being very handy).

Colored pencils

Colored pencils are great drawing tools because you can add color even before you begin painting your drawing.

Also, when you draw with a colored pencil, you know you can’t erase it (not completely, anyway), and this gives you the freedom to make mistakes and to accept them. It makes you keep drawing without focusing on erasing all the time.

Graphite sticks

This is not my favorite tool, but it can give amazing and interesting results if you’re into trying it out.

It’s not as messy as charcoal and you can use it for sketching and shading, among others. 

Due to their shape, you can create thick and thin lines, hard edges, or soft shadings.

They come in hard or smooth variants and you can usually get them in sets.

I use woodless graphite sticks, although not very often. But they’re a neat thing to experiment with.

However, they do make some mess, but not as much as charcoal so they might be a better option for beginners.

Tracing paper

Tracing paper is great for quick drawings. If you have a reference image, you can trace it with this paper and voila, you have a new drawing in minutes.

Charcoal sticks

With charcoal sticks, you can get richer marks than with a pencil. They produce really bold and rich lines.

Also, it has a matte finish as opposed to graphite. If you do a test and shade a square with your graphite pencil, you’ll see how it reflects light and shows a shiny finish.

Charcoal sticks also have a powdery finish, so be careful about smudging.

Also, they can be erased without difficulty and repeatedly overlaid.

FINAL TIPS FOR BASIC DRAWING TOOLS

Now, you’ve read all about these amazing drawing tools, but I just wanted to give you a few more tips.